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Axiom Data Historian · Data history and reporting

Keep your operational history in one place, and stop rebuilding reports by hand.

Axiom Data Historian stores plant, IT, IoT and lab data together and produces your recurring reports automatically. Ask it questions in plain English.

Built on VictoriaMetrics Open data formats Cloud, on-premises or offline
historian / plant-north / area-3 / overview
Inlet flow, 7-day avg412 +2.1%
Open events3 +1
Data completeness99.9%
Inlet flow, daily min / avg / max (m³/h)Last 12 weeks
AI

Flow on day 12 was 22% above the 12-week average, so I opened event EF-118. Should I add it to Monday’s operations report?

1 second or fasterCollection interval, keeping the original timestamp from the source
14 daysOf data each edge collector can hold on disk if the network goes down
Full resolutionHistory kept as collected, without averaging it away, for as long as you need
Audit trailManual edits record the user, the workstation, the time and the reason
Why Axiom Data Historian

Sound familiar?

A lot of operational data still lives in an aging historian, a homegrown SQL database or a monitoring tool that only keeps a few weeks, with spreadsheets filling the gaps. It works until a server fails, a report is due or the one person who knows the system is on vacation.

History lives on one server

If that server, or the person who built it, is unavailable, so are your trends and reports. Monitoring tools often drop data after a few weeks. Axiom Data Historian runs on a cluster, fails over on its own and keeps history for years.

Related data lives somewhere else

Lab results, manual readings and asset lists don’t line up with the metrics, so someone matches them by hand. Axiom Data Historian maps them to the same assets and times automatically.

Recurring reports take days

Numbers get copied into a workbook and limits are checked by eye. Axiom Data Historian fills your existing Excel templates on a schedule and highlights values over the limit.

Network outages leave holes

When the link drops, data from that window is often gone for good. Axiom Data Historian holds it at the edge and fills the gap when the link comes back.

Nobody knows who changed a value

Edits overwrite the original reading. Axiom Data Historian keeps the old value along with who changed it, from which workstation and why.

Simple questions need an expert

Finding the right metric and writing the query takes someone who knows the system. In Axiom Data Historian you ask in plain English and see the query it ran.

Data types

One historian for the data you already collect

Anything that changes over time can live in Axiom Data Historian, next to the records that explain it. These are the most common sources.

Plant and process

Signals from DCS, PLC and SCADA systems over OPC UA, OPC DA and Modbus.

Flows, levels, pressures, run hours, compliance reports

Infrastructure and applications

Prometheus, OpenTelemetry, InfluxDB and Graphite metrics from servers, clusters and services.

Capacity trends, SLO reports, history beyond your monitoring tool

IoT and field devices

Sensors, meters and remote equipment reporting over MQTT or REST.

Remote sites, environmental monitoring, fleets

Lab and quality results

Results from LIMS and quality systems, matched to the right asset and sample time.

Lab-to-process comparisons, quality reports

Manual readings

Rounds, inspections and checklists entered on web or mobile forms with validation.

Operator logs, inspections, readings with audit history

Energy and business data

Energy use, production counts and costs from SQL databases, files and APIs.

Cost per unit, energy intensity, monthly KPIs
Historian agents

Agents that take on the routine data work

The Historian agents answer questions, build dashboards and reports, watch for problems and help keep the metric and tag catalog up to date. They have read-only access, work within each user’s permissions, and show the queries they ran so you can check the result.

You

How did inlet flow in Area 3 compare with the same weeks last year? Show the daily range.

AI

Found area3.inlet.flow in the asset model (m³/h). Ran a daily rollup for both periods.
search_assetsquery_timeseries ×2

max_over_time(historian_tag{asset="area-3",
  measure="inlet_flow"}[1d])
# also min_, avg_ and offset 52w for last year
AI

This year averaged 4.6% higher, with a wider daily range in weeks 2 and 9. Both peaks line up with logged wet-weather events.

result · area3.inlet.flow · daily
Daily min–max, this yearDaily average, this yearDaily average, last year
Illustrative data
How it works

How it fits together

Collectors close to your systems write data to local disk before sending it on. The core stores readings in VictoriaMetrics, and assets, lab results and audit records in PostgreSQL. Calculations, events and quality checks run on top, and people and tools reach the data through dashboards, reports, SQL, APIs and the agents.

Sources

Your systems

  • DCS, PLC and SCADA via OPC UA / DA, Modbus
  • Prometheus, OpenTelemetry, InfluxDB, Graphite
  • IoT devices over MQTT
  • LIMS and SQL databases
  • Forms, files and REST APIs
Edge

Edge collectors

  • Tag auto-discovery
  • Source timestamps and quality
  • Store-and-forward disk buffer
  • Redundant pairs
Core

Historian

  • VictoriaMetrics time-series cluster
  • PostgreSQL for assets, lab, forms and audit
  • Replication and failover
  • Indefinite retention
Services

Context and logic

  • Asset and service model
  • Chained calculations
  • Event frames
  • Data-quality monitor
Access

People and agents

  • Dashboards and trends
  • Excel, Word and PDF reports
  • SQL, REST and SDKs
  • BI tools
  • Historian agents
Capabilities

What’s included

Tags, assets, forms, calculations, lab mappings and reports are all set up through configuration. Your team can add or change them without writing code or waiting on us.

Data collection

  • Standard connectors for OPC UA and DA, Modbus, MQTT, Prometheus remote write, OpenTelemetry, InfluxDB line protocol, SQL, REST and files, plus a plug-in SDK for anything else.
  • Sub-second capture with source timestamps and quality codes, cyclic or on change.
  • Auto-discovery proposes new tags and metrics as sources appear, and bulk edits work from a spreadsheet.
  • Store-and-forward holds days of data on local disk and sends it in order once the connection is back.
Edge buffer during a 20-minute outageMB on disk
Illustrative data
Comparison

How Axiom Data Historian compares with what teams use today

CapabilitySpreadsheetsCustom SQL databaseShort-retention monitoringAxiom Data Historian
Years of history at full resolution
Store-and-forward through outages
Asset model with reusable templates
Lab and manual data next to metrics
Chained calculations with back-fill
Excel reports on a schedule, limits flagged
Full audit of edits and corrections
Plain-English questions answered by agents
Replication, failover and DR
Pipeline health and freshness monitoring
Built inManual or partialNot supported
Deployment

Deploy it where you need it

Axiom Data Historian runs on your own servers, in your cloud account, or across both, with the same features in each. It doesn’t need an internet connection to operate.

On-premises

Hardened Kubernetes on your servers or VMs, close to the systems it collects from.

Cloud

Managed by Axiom or deployed into your own cloud account, with edge collectors on site.

Hybrid

Keep the historian on site and send selected data to cloud analytics, or the other way round.

Air-gapped

Signed offline updates, a private registry and on-premises AI models. Agents work with no outbound connection.

Redundant by designReplicated storage, paired collectors and automatic database failover.
Disaster recoveryA warm standby site receives live data and can take over within hours.
Immutable backupsScheduled snapshots with point-in-time recovery and regular restore tests.
Security and governance

Fits segmented and regulated networks

In industrial networks, collectors sit in the OT DMZ, the historian in the operations zone, and people reach it from the enterprise network. The historian never connects into the control network. In IT environments, Axiom Data Historian runs inside your data center or cloud account with the same controls.

  • Identity: SSO through SAML or OIDC, MFA from your identity provider, role and asset-scoped permissions.
  • Encryption: TLS on every interface, including service-to-service traffic, and encrypted disks.
  • Audit: logins, access, configuration changes, data edits, and agent requests and queries, forwarded to your SIEM.
  • Agents with limits: read-only access, the user’s own permissions, queries shown to the user, and no changes without approval.
Designed to align with NIST SP 800-82IEC 62443 zones and conduitsISA-95 / ISA-88 modelsWCAG 2.1 AA
Example: industrial network
Enterprise zoneusers · SSO · SIEM · BI
HTTPS · SSO
Operations zone: Axiom Data Historian and AILevel 3
TLS · mutual auth · inbound only
OT DMZ: Historian edge collectorsLevel 3.5
OPC · read-only
Control zone: DCS, PLC, SCADALevel 2 / 1
Getting started

Moving off your current system

  1. DiscoverInventory sources, tags and metrics, entry screens, calculations and reports with your team.
  2. ConnectInstall collectors, build the asset and service model and bring data online.
  3. MigrateLoad history, then reconcile counts and sums tag by tag with a QA report.
  4. RebuildRecreate forms, calculations and reports, validated side by side against the old system.
  5. Go liveCut over with a rollback plan, train your team and hand over full documentation.
Who builds it

A team that has run large data platforms

Our engineers have built and operated observability platforms that collect and store very large volumes of time-series data for enterprise customers. Axiom Data Historian uses the same approach for operational data of every kind, including monitoring of the pipeline itself.

Pipeline health, todayAll sources healthy
SourceSamples/sLagFreshness
Collector A · OPC3,2402 sOn target
Collector B · OPC3,2552 sOn target
OpenTelemetry · metrics—6 minOn target
Operator forms—1 sOn target
Illustrative data

See it with one of your own reports

Book a demo and bring a report your team builds by hand today. We’ll show how Axiom Data Historian would produce it and where the data would come from.